The mothers and other relatives of these young people are most subject to illnesses that settle around this violent loss. Salvador: Universidade Federal da Bahia 2013.(p.14). Atucaiados pelo Estado: as políticas de segurança pública implementadas nos bairros populares de Salvador e suas representações (1991-2001). The author believes that they are “experienced in an intersectionalized way, and, in general, the Black community is at risk when one or two of these dimensions are activated by the State security forces” 4 4 Reis V. among victims whose information on ethnicity/color was available.īahian researcher Vilma Reis coined the category young Black men to denounce the inseparability of these dimensions of identity. São Paulo: Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública 2018. The analysis of 5,896 cases between 20 by the Brazilian Yearbook of Public Security revealed that 76.2% were Black 3 3 Fórum Brasileiro de Segurança Pública. Part of these murders stems from police intervention. Besides Blacks, most homicide victims in the country, 53.3% of the total, are young (the 15-29 years group) 2 2 Cerqueira D, Bueno S, organizadores. The homicide rate has been sharply increasing among Blacks in recent years, and a decrease was recorded among whites. Of these, 75.7% of the victims were Blacks (sum of Blacks and browns), which makes a mortality rate of 37.8 per 100,000, while this rate is 13.92 for the rest of the population, including whites, indigenous, and yellows. A total of 57,956 homicides were recorded in 2018. The latest Atlas of Violence, prepared by the Institute for Applied Economic Research (IPEA), showed that the primary victims of violent lethality in the country are young Black males. In: Njaine K, Assis SG, Constantino P, organizadoras. Conceitos, teorias e tipologias de violência: a violência faz mal à saúde individual e coletiva. In 2001, Brazil recognized violence as a health problem and started to design public policies to reduce its impact on morbimortality in the country 1 1 Minayo MC. It is not only manifested through direct aggression (physical, psychological, sexual) but also imbricated in the social fabric, “reproducing itself in structures, relationships, and subjectivities, insidiously and persistently” 1 1 Minayo MC. Violence has an increasing impact on Brazilian public health.
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